The mold is a generic name for a group of infectious diseases as well as diseases that are caused by a fungus, which develops on the skin (athlete's foot) or nails (onychomycosis).
There are many different types of fungi to infest the body of a man. They often cause many unpleasant symptoms, and to complicate very much the life of a person. The most common type of yeast infection species of Candida.
Causes of fungal infection
The reason of the fungus in the nail – infection by micro-organisms. The penetration of micro-organisms in the human body is carried out with a pre-damaged toenail, or the skin.
The causes of such damage can be:
- The mechanics of trauma.
- The effects of corrosive chemical factors (detergents, caustic, and t.-d.).
- Wearing the things, and the shoes of the poor quality of the materials of the synthetic, non-absorbent of moisture, and do not ignore the the air.
- The increase of the perspiration, thus providing the ideal environment for the growth and reproduction of the pathogen.
- The deformation of the foot, resulting in the deterioration of the oxygen conditions, which leads to the infection of ringworm.
- The high-speed growth of the nail, which may lead to injury to the skin.
- The low level of personal hygiene.
- The reduction of the protective properties of the immune system.
- Varicose veins of the disease.
- The characteristics of the climatic conditions (high humidity).
- The greater the age. Among older adults, with the disease, there is a lot of bushes.
- The professional environment.
- Co-morbid conditions.
Taking antibiotics, steroids, and qitOStandtikov, which is in violation of the microbiota of the natural man, and which secures to the skin of a man to attend to the infection.
The danger of the special feature wooden floors and benches. The spores of this fungus can penetrate into the structure of the tree, and from there on, they begin to multiply. To remove a tangle on the surface of the wood, the fungus is very very difficult. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out regular, special treatment, antimicrobial action, mud.
The symptoms of
The symptoms of fungus on your feet will vary, depending on the shape, however, it is common for the rash and pathological deformity of the skin.
The symptoms of squamous cell forms of the fungal infection
Through the formation of a layer of the cornea, occurs in the label of the skin. In this way, it also goes by the name of "stopping an athlete," and "lignum-fungus", as well as by the deformation of the epithelium occurs, the thickening of the foot.
In this way, the fungus of the foot, the person often experiences symptoms such as the following:
- The part of the foot (the sole) is covered with a thick layer of the skin, it creates a kind of нanddets in the foot in a moccasin.
- The horny part of it if it is rough, and covered with a thick layer of calluses, all of which start with the рandсtрeскивandtSya and painful.
- Scratch-resistant, the skin starts to peel off. The affected skin to look at, as it is sprinkled in flour.
- The patient is constantly experiencing unbearable formal itch.
- There occurs a thinning of the nail plate where the nail starts to break down and fall apart.
The symptoms of dyshydrotic form
As well as the skin of the foot is quite thick, and for the first time, these bubbles are no longer visible, and other manifestations of the disease at this stage does not take place.
It can be seen in the appearance of small blisters on the areas of thin skin between the fingers or toes).
Later, the blisters will begin to itch, and the patient experiences a strong, irritating itching. At a certain point to pop the blisters, the skin starts to peel away from the surface of the skin occurs, peel the thin lps, keratinized layer of the skin.
The symptoms of intertriginosny form
Inteрtригинonзнandя in the shape of a cone (or interdigital) is the most common and the worst of the types of the disease. The infection reaches the interdigital area.
The fold in the skin between the toes is a hit of crack, or ulcer, which is surrounded by flaky нeкрontизирonвandннonй the skin of a green colour.
When the bark becomes mocovidNYM, and the fingers look like sprinkled flour.
The itching is, but it is easy to place, it is not нeсteрпимым, and it does not cause discomfort. When more and more rare, Aksudandtland have been allotted way to the leather-covered bubbles, which contain, within the net.
The symptoms of onychomycosis
Onychomycosis common fungal pathology of the horny portion of the skin (nail plate). Immediately upon contact with the skin, the fungus commences growing actively, hitting the skin and causing the itching to be unbearable.
The man is trying to get rid of him, he begins to search the area that is affected, the result is a skin that is tрandвмируetXia, covered with small cracks, scrapes and scratches, putting them at risk of, in addition to having a viral or bacterial infection.
Depending on onychomycosis
When гипeрtрonфичeскonм onychomycosis nail plate, it begins to actively deform. It is apparent in the way in which it changes color, loses brightness, thickens and partially destroyed. It gives a person a big problem, especially if it is to have to walk in closer or out the door.
The Normal onychomycosis
The onychomycosis nail plate, it is not deformed and does not change its shape and structure. It occurs only on the change in the color of the nail by a yellow-brown. It is kept in the normal glow for the nail.
Atrophic onychomycosis
In this case, the color of the pin is changed to brown, with the nail fine-tune, and gradually separates from the bed of the nail and the board.
The diagnosis of the disease
In the majority of cases, the fungus can be detected independently of the symptoms. Your doctor can make the diagnosis after inspection of the skin and nails, as well as after the collection of the history.
Also, the doctor may take a skin sample, or nail, cut it out with the help of a blade. Special testing can help determine the type of fungus and to pick up medications, and to assess the effectiveness of the treatment. In some situations, it may be necessary for a biopsy of the skin.
In the therapy of ringworm-foot
Below are the most popular tools and methods for the treatment of fungus.
In the therapy of ringworm nails
When the disease is in an early stage of the rational use of the open-air drugs, for example, antimycotic fortune, solutions, ointments, and gels. There are a wide variety of different drugs.
The treatment can be carried out with the help of a special serum and milk. There are stickers in the main action, which aims to peel off the damaged nail plate.
In the therapy of ringworm in between the toes
It is best to use the comprehensive treatment, apply as a foreign tools, and medications for application on the inside.
If the yeast has not had time to spread over the entire surface of the foot, so you can just deal with the side-of-ways.
In most of the cases, he will assign the facility to the local (ointment), containing фунгиqidныe and fungistatic components.
For the treatment of fungal infection at home how to cure it quickly
In the following, we consider to be the most popular and effective ways and means to the therapy of ringworm in the home.
Soda
To overcome the fungus in the nail home is going to help remedy that is popular as soda in the dough.
For her, cooking just needs a little bit of baking soda, lemon juice, and water. Take what is necessary for the processing of all of the dead, but on the surface, the amount of sodium hydroxide.
To put it in a glass bowl. Slowly add a small amount of water, the temperature of the environment is necessary for the education, even in the region.
After obtaining a homogeneous mass, rub it on the affected area. Once the batter is distributed evenly for a nails, a board, place over it a small quantity of the juice of the lemon.
The result of a chemical reaction, during which time you will feel a slight burning sensation. Wait 5 minutes, and then rinse with plenty of lukewarm water, and wipe your feet with a clean towel. Repeat this procedure as should be every one or two days, and that is totally not going to grow a healthier nail plate.
Therapy, hydrogen peroxide
For the treatment of a fungus and they can help you all with the use of hydrogen peroxide. The manufacture only needs hydrogen peroxide, and a fleece, or a cotton-tipped swab. For this reason, a cotton swab impregnated with a solution of peroxide of hydrogen, and there is a clear mandate to hit the nail.
The pad engages the polyethylene, thus creating a greenhouse effect. The pad in your hands you hold for 20 minutes, at the foot of a gauze on hold for about an hour or so. The treatment lasts for up to two weeks and depends on how you developed the disease.
The overlap of the pad will need to repeat 2 times a day. After you remove the gauze must wash your nail with warm water, then dry and treat with the anti-fungal medication in half.
Iodine therapy
For the treatment of the fungus permanently you should buy it at a pharmacy at the conventional 5% alcohol solution of iodine.
Use iodine, cotton, padded wand or a cotton ball and apply it precisely to the affected areas 2 times a day, in the morning and in the evening.
Try not to get into the areas of the skin. In this case, the skin is injured, it changes color to brownish-yellow, and covered in cracks.
This tool should not be used if you have hypersensitivity to iodine.
Vinegar
By far the most effective and popular tool for the treatment of stroke is considered to be an ordinary apple, or vinegar for the table, you will also be able to use your concentration. For the manufacture of packs using a mixture of 9% acetic acid and the drilling, and the water is warm. 1 part vinegar, and charge in 8 parts of water.
2 tbsp of 70% acetic essence, mixed with 2 tablespoons of vodka, and a three-egg protein, instead of egg you can take it on the glycerine). All of these ingredients are mixed together until homogeneous and then applied to the affected areas twice a day. Store in the refrigerator for no longer than 3 days.
You can mix apple cider vinegar with any vegetable oil (sea buckthorn, olive, sunflower, peach), in a ratio of one-to-one.
The application of these formulations to be the same way. To do this, wet a cotton-tipped swab or piece of gauze. With a q-tip to impose on the affected area.
A swab moistened drug in a mixture of at least atdсsandния. Keep at it, you need half an hour to an hour, after which the pad film, washed her foot thoroughly with warm water, прOSушивandюt.
To do this you need at least 1 time a day for two weeks.
Please be careful when handling the pads with vinegar. As soon as the first signs of an allergic reaction, or any damage to the skin, you should immediately stop your treatment and contact your health care provider.
Chistonteл
For the treatment of the fungus that is actively engaged in oil Chistonteлand. To carry out the procedure, advise you of 1 time per day before going to bed. Before you apply, prepare for сondonвую bath (1 tablespoon of soda in 3-liters-of-water-and рandспandривandюt the toes of the feet or hands that are affected by a fungal infection.
After that, get your fingers thoroughly clean, the towels were washed. To the affected areas with a cotton-tipped swab or a q-tip to cause the oil to Chistonteлand.
The success of the treatment, it is necessary to carry out the procedure regularly till complete recovery.
During the treatment, the nail plate, changes its color to orange. However, Chistonteл it is able to cause a very strong allergic reaction, so you have to be careful.
The ointment on the healing herbs
The treatment of the fungus, as well the ointment of healing herbs. For this reason, it is necessary to grind up the herb, thyme powder. 1 part of a powder charge of 4 parts of petroleum jelly. During the treatment, it can be applied to the inside of the garlic to ensure that your treatment is integrated.
The ointment from honey and eucalyptus
To prepare this ointment you need to take 15 g of liquid honey, and 15 g of softened butter, 1.5 teaspoons of vinegar. This mixture is blended until smooth, and add in 25 drops of the essential oil of the eucalyptus tree, or the bark of a tree.
Stir the mixture once again until you obtain a homogeneous mixture, and youdeрживandйte it in the fridge for three days. You composition should be applied to the affected area once a day.
Prevention
- It is necessary, first of all, pay attention to the free areas of the skin that are at risk of injury, fungal infection (leather, hands, stop, нonгteyoue the board). Thoroughly wash the skin of the hands and feet with soap and water on a daily basis, after that rinse thoroughly clean the skin. Especially in the body folds.
- Wear socks and shoes from natural materials (cotton, linen). These materials will provide you with the proper ventilation, and good to soak up the excess moisture. Every day, change your socks clean, it's a day they can earn пandtonгeннandя wild.
- The shoes should be made of breathable material. He or she should not pinch, rub, or cause any kind of discomfort. The summer time is suitable in order to maximize the open shoes with holes.
- Deal regularly on the inside of the shoe, especially in that it is not possible to wash with special anti-bacterial means. Let your shoes dry out after the treatment.
- Goes to wash the interior at a temperature of not lower than 60 °C., To a greater antimicotic and anti-bacterial effect of the bed you need to stroke a flat-iron.
- Use an individual's rubber footwear, it is easy to of the materials to the visiting public showers, saunas, steam baths and swimming pools.
- Do not use the wrong shoes, towels, and bathrobes are provided. Do not use any foreign products, and personal hygiene.
- Don't follow the mold. You should start the treatment as soon as the first symptoms. The sooner you start treatment, the easier it will be to cure it.
- The carefully specified to you by your medical scheme for treatment. In this case, if you are finished with the treatment before they fully cure up the fungus, it is possible for the occurrence of the disease.
Conclusion
Nail fungus is a more complex, and it is a common condition, it is really easy to be infected with a virus. To avoid this situation, follow the rules of pre-emption. However, if you've already got, you should immediately see a doctor for something else-a message to the individual of the cure, and get rid of the problem.